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Tirathgarh Formation
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Tirathgarh Fm base reconstruction

Tirathgarh Fm


Period: 
Calymmian

Age Interval: 
late Calymmian


Province: 
Proterozoic S.India Indravati Basin

Type Locality and Naming

Lowest formation (1 of 4) of Indravati Gr


Lithology and Thickness

Conglomerate, sub-arkose sandstone, quartz arenite.

[Figure: Indravati basin field photographs illustrating lithology and sedimentary structures in different formations. (A) Tiratgarh Fm (Chitrakot Sandstone Member) - laterally persistent wavy bedded mature quartz arenite. (B) Jagadalpur Fm - Birsaguda tuff. (from Saha et al., 2016)]


Lithology Pattern: 
Coarse-grained sandstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Major unconformity on basement of granite gneiss and greenstone belt

Upper contact

Overlain by Cherakur Fm siltstone

Regional extent


GeoJSON

{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"MultiPolygon","coordinates":[[[[82.16,19.29],[81.65,19.49],[81.28,19.58],[80.84,19.18],[81.02,19.03],[81.37,19.08],[81.15,18.76],[81.5,18.46],[81.95,18.77],[82,18.99],[82.16,19.29]]]]}}

Fossils


Age 


Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Calymmian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.75

    Beginning date (Ma): 
1,450.00

    Ending stage: 
Calymmian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
1,400.00

Depositional setting

Alluvial fan, followed by shallow shelf (mainly beach and tidal flat)


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

From: Saha D. (Dilip), Patranabis-Deb, S., and Colllins, A.S. (2016) Proterozoic stratigraphy of southern Indian cratons and global context. In: Stratigraphy & Timescales, 1: 1-59.